In short
International crypto companies serving EU users generally need a MiCA CASP authorisation, obtained directly, through acquisition of an authorised provider, or by redesigning the model. As transitional national regimes wind down, planning authorisation and DORA readiness together is essential.
The MiCA baseline
MiCA harmonises authorisation for crypto-asset service providers and token issuers, enabling EU passporting once authorised.
Options for international firms
Obtain a CASP authorisation directly; acquire an authorised or transitioning provider; or redesign services where perimeter is uncertain.
DORA is not separate
ICT and operational resilience under DORA are assessed as part of the authorisation, not after it. Plan them together.
Related regime guide: Crypto-assets
Official regulatory sources
Verified external references. Always confirm against the current official text.
RenIQ provides regulatory strategy and programme delivery. It is not a law firm and this content is illustrative guidance, not legal advice. Regime details are summaries that may change, so always verify against current rules and official sources, and take formal advice before acting.